Ferroptosis Regulator Information
General Information of the Ferroptosis Regulator (ID: REG40031)
Regulator Name | CircOMA1 (circRNA) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Synonyms |
CircOMA1
Click to Show/Hide
|
||||
Gene Name | CircOMA1 | ||||
Regulator Type | circRNA |
Full List of the Ferroptosis Target of This Regulator and Corresponding Disease/Drug Response(s)
CircOMA1
can regulate the following target(s), and cause disease/drug response(s). You can browse detail information of target(s) or disease/drug response(s).
Browse Target
Browse Disease
Browse Drug
Phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase (GPX4) [Suppressor]
In total 1 item(s) under this target | |||||
Experiment 1 Reporting the Ferroptosis Target of This Regulator | [1] | ||||
Target for Ferroptosis | Suppressor | ||||
Responsed Disease | Prolactinoma | ICD-11: 2F37 | |||
Responsed Drug | Cabergoline | Investigative | |||
Pathway Response | Glutathione metabolism | hsa00480 | |||
Fatty acid metabolism | hsa01212 | ||||
Cell Process | Cell ferroptosis | ||||
Cell proliferation | |||||
In Vitro Model |
MMQ cells | Pituitary gland neoplasm | Rattus norvegicus | CVCL_2117 | |
HEK-293T cells | Normal | Homo sapiens | CVCL_0063 | ||
In Vivo Model |
All animal studies were performed in the Laboratory Animal Center of Sun Yat-sen University and conducted in accordance with the institutional policies for animal care. Approximately 5 x 106 MMQ_vector cells or MMQ_circOMA1 cells in 150 uL were injected into the right flank of BALB/c nude mice (total of 12 female mice, 4-6 weeks, SCXK2021-0029). After tumor formation (10 days), mice were randomly divided into four groups (n = 3 mice/group) as follows: vector (saline solution, intraperitoneally injected), circOMA1 (saline solution, intraperitoneally injected), vector + CAB (0.5 mg/kg, intraperitoneally injected), and circOMA1 + CAB (0.5 mg/kg, intraperitoneally injected) in accordance with previous studies. CAB was injected intraperitoneally every 2 days for 14 days. The size of the tumor was measured every 3 days. On Day 15, mice were anesthetized with 0.3% pentobarbital sodium solution and then sacrificed by cervical dislocation, and the xenograft tumors were removed and weighed.
Click to Show/Hide
|
||||
Response regulation | GCLM was directly targeted by miR-145-5p and indirectly regulated by circOMA1. Importantly, circOMA1 induced ferroptosis resistance through the increased expression of Nrf2, GPX4, and FTH1, and circOMA1 attenuated cabergoline (CAB)-induced ferroptosis in MMQ cells in vivo and in vitro. circOMA1 may be a new therapeutic target for the individualized treatment of DA-resistant prolactinoma patients. | ||||
Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (NFE2L2) [Suppressor; Marker]
In total 1 item(s) under this target | |||||
Experiment 1 Reporting the Ferroptosis Target of This Regulator | [1] | ||||
Target for Ferroptosis | Marker/Suppressor | ||||
Responsed Disease | Prolactinoma | ICD-11: 2F37 | |||
Responsed Drug | Cabergoline | Investigative | |||
Pathway Response | Glutathione metabolism | hsa00480 | |||
Fatty acid metabolism | hsa01212 | ||||
Cell Process | Cell ferroptosis | ||||
Cell proliferation | |||||
In Vitro Model |
MMQ cells | Pituitary gland neoplasm | Rattus norvegicus | CVCL_2117 | |
HEK-293T cells | Normal | Homo sapiens | CVCL_0063 | ||
In Vivo Model |
All animal studies were performed in the Laboratory Animal Center of Sun Yat-sen University and conducted in accordance with the institutional policies for animal care. Approximately 5 x 106 MMQ_vector cells or MMQ_circOMA1 cells in 150 uL were injected into the right flank of BALB/c nude mice (total of 12 female mice, 4-6 weeks, SCXK2021-0029). After tumor formation (10 days), mice were randomly divided into four groups (n = 3 mice/group) as follows: vector (saline solution, intraperitoneally injected), circOMA1 (saline solution, intraperitoneally injected), vector + CAB (0.5 mg/kg, intraperitoneally injected), and circOMA1 + CAB (0.5 mg/kg, intraperitoneally injected) in accordance with previous studies. CAB was injected intraperitoneally every 2 days for 14 days. The size of the tumor was measured every 3 days. On Day 15, mice were anesthetized with 0.3% pentobarbital sodium solution and then sacrificed by cervical dislocation, and the xenograft tumors were removed and weighed.
Click to Show/Hide
|
||||
Response regulation | GCLM was directly targeted by miR-145-5p and indirectly regulated by circOMA1. Importantly, circOMA1 induced ferroptosis resistance through the increased expression of Nrf2, GPX4, and FTH1, and circOMA1 attenuated cabergoline (CAB)-induced ferroptosis in MMQ cells in vivo and in vitro. circOMA1 may be a new therapeutic target for the individualized treatment of DA-resistant prolactinoma patients. | ||||
Glutamate--cysteine ligase regulatory subunit (GCLM) [Suppressor]
In total 1 item(s) under this target | |||||
Experiment 1 Reporting the Ferroptosis Target of This Regulator | [1] | ||||
Target for Ferroptosis | Suppressor | ||||
Responsed Disease | Prolactinoma | ICD-11: 2F37 | |||
Responsed Drug | Cabergoline | Investigative | |||
Pathway Response | Glutathione metabolism | hsa00480 | |||
Fatty acid metabolism | hsa01212 | ||||
Cell Process | Cell ferroptosis | ||||
Cell proliferation | |||||
In Vitro Model |
MMQ cells | Pituitary gland neoplasm | Rattus norvegicus | CVCL_2117 | |
HEK-293T cells | Normal | Homo sapiens | CVCL_0063 | ||
In Vivo Model |
All animal studies were performed in the Laboratory Animal Center of Sun Yat-sen University and conducted in accordance with the institutional policies for animal care. Approximately 5 x 106 MMQ_vector cells or MMQ_circOMA1 cells in 150 uL were injected into the right flank of BALB/c nude mice (total of 12 female mice, 4-6 weeks, SCXK2021-0029). After tumor formation (10 days), mice were randomly divided into four groups (n = 3 mice/group) as follows: vector (saline solution, intraperitoneally injected), circOMA1 (saline solution, intraperitoneally injected), vector + CAB (0.5 mg/kg, intraperitoneally injected), and circOMA1 + CAB (0.5 mg/kg, intraperitoneally injected) in accordance with previous studies. CAB was injected intraperitoneally every 2 days for 14 days. The size of the tumor was measured every 3 days. On Day 15, mice were anesthetized with 0.3% pentobarbital sodium solution and then sacrificed by cervical dislocation, and the xenograft tumors were removed and weighed.
Click to Show/Hide
|
||||
Response regulation | GCLM was directly targeted by miR-145-5p and indirectly regulated by circOMA1. Importantly, circOMA1 induced ferroptosis resistance through the increased expression of Nrf2, GPX4, and FTH1, and circOMA1 attenuated cabergoline (CAB)-induced ferroptosis in MMQ cells in vivo and in vitro. circOMA1 may be a new therapeutic target for the individualized treatment of DA-resistant prolactinoma patients. | ||||
Ferritin heavy chain (FTH1) [Suppressor; Marker]
In total 1 item(s) under this target | |||||
Experiment 1 Reporting the Ferroptosis Target of This Regulator | [1] | ||||
Target for Ferroptosis | Marker/Suppressor | ||||
Responsed Disease | Prolactinoma | ICD-11: 2F37 | |||
Responsed Drug | Cabergoline | Investigative | |||
Pathway Response | Glutathione metabolism | hsa00480 | |||
Fatty acid metabolism | hsa01212 | ||||
Cell Process | Cell ferroptosis | ||||
Cell proliferation | |||||
In Vitro Model |
MMQ cells | Pituitary gland neoplasm | Rattus norvegicus | CVCL_2117 | |
HEK-293T cells | Normal | Homo sapiens | CVCL_0063 | ||
In Vivo Model |
All animal studies were performed in the Laboratory Animal Center of Sun Yat-sen University and conducted in accordance with the institutional policies for animal care. Approximately 5 x 106 MMQ_vector cells or MMQ_circOMA1 cells in 150 uL were injected into the right flank of BALB/c nude mice (total of 12 female mice, 4-6 weeks, SCXK2021-0029). After tumor formation (10 days), mice were randomly divided into four groups (n = 3 mice/group) as follows: vector (saline solution, intraperitoneally injected), circOMA1 (saline solution, intraperitoneally injected), vector + CAB (0.5 mg/kg, intraperitoneally injected), and circOMA1 + CAB (0.5 mg/kg, intraperitoneally injected) in accordance with previous studies. CAB was injected intraperitoneally every 2 days for 14 days. The size of the tumor was measured every 3 days. On Day 15, mice were anesthetized with 0.3% pentobarbital sodium solution and then sacrificed by cervical dislocation, and the xenograft tumors were removed and weighed.
Click to Show/Hide
|
||||
Response regulation | GCLM was directly targeted by miR-145-5p and indirectly regulated by circOMA1. Importantly, circOMA1 induced ferroptosis resistance through the increased expression of Nrf2, GPX4, and FTH1, and circOMA1 attenuated cabergoline (CAB)-induced ferroptosis in MMQ cells in vivo and in vitro. circOMA1 may be a new therapeutic target for the individualized treatment of DA-resistant prolactinoma patients. | ||||
Prolactinoma [ICD-11: 2F37]
In total 4 item(s) under this disease | |||||
Experiment 1 Reporting the Ferroptosis-centered Disease Response | [1] | ||||
Target Regulator | CircOMA1 (circRNA) | circRNA | |||
Responsed Drug | Cabergoline | Investigative | |||
Pathway Response | Glutathione metabolism | hsa00480 | |||
Fatty acid metabolism | hsa01212 | ||||
Cell Process | Cell ferroptosis | ||||
Cell proliferation | |||||
In Vitro Model |
MMQ cells | Pituitary gland neoplasm | Rattus norvegicus | CVCL_2117 | |
HEK-293T cells | Normal | Homo sapiens | CVCL_0063 | ||
In Vivo Model |
All animal studies were performed in the Laboratory Animal Center of Sun Yat-sen University and conducted in accordance with the institutional policies for animal care. Approximately 5 x 106 MMQ_vector cells or MMQ_circOMA1 cells in 150 uL were injected into the right flank of BALB/c nude mice (total of 12 female mice, 4-6 weeks, SCXK2021-0029). After tumor formation (10 days), mice were randomly divided into four groups (n = 3 mice/group) as follows: vector (saline solution, intraperitoneally injected), circOMA1 (saline solution, intraperitoneally injected), vector + CAB (0.5 mg/kg, intraperitoneally injected), and circOMA1 + CAB (0.5 mg/kg, intraperitoneally injected) in accordance with previous studies. CAB was injected intraperitoneally every 2 days for 14 days. The size of the tumor was measured every 3 days. On Day 15, mice were anesthetized with 0.3% pentobarbital sodium solution and then sacrificed by cervical dislocation, and the xenograft tumors were removed and weighed.
Click to Show/Hide
|
||||
Response regulation | GCLM was directly targeted by miR-145-5p and indirectly regulated by circOMA1. Importantly, circOMA1 induced ferroptosis resistance through the increased expression of Nrf2, GPX4, and FTH1, and circOMA1 attenuated cabergoline (CAB)-induced ferroptosis in MMQ cells in vivo and in vitro. circOMA1 may be a new therapeutic target for the individualized treatment of DA-resistant prolactinoma patients. | ||||
Experiment 2 Reporting the Ferroptosis-centered Disease Response | [1] | ||||
Target Regulator | CircOMA1 (circRNA) | circRNA | |||
Responsed Drug | Cabergoline | Investigative | |||
Pathway Response | Glutathione metabolism | hsa00480 | |||
Fatty acid metabolism | hsa01212 | ||||
Cell Process | Cell ferroptosis | ||||
Cell proliferation | |||||
In Vitro Model |
MMQ cells | Pituitary gland neoplasm | Rattus norvegicus | CVCL_2117 | |
HEK-293T cells | Normal | Homo sapiens | CVCL_0063 | ||
In Vivo Model |
All animal studies were performed in the Laboratory Animal Center of Sun Yat-sen University and conducted in accordance with the institutional policies for animal care. Approximately 5 x 106 MMQ_vector cells or MMQ_circOMA1 cells in 150 uL were injected into the right flank of BALB/c nude mice (total of 12 female mice, 4-6 weeks, SCXK2021-0029). After tumor formation (10 days), mice were randomly divided into four groups (n = 3 mice/group) as follows: vector (saline solution, intraperitoneally injected), circOMA1 (saline solution, intraperitoneally injected), vector + CAB (0.5 mg/kg, intraperitoneally injected), and circOMA1 + CAB (0.5 mg/kg, intraperitoneally injected) in accordance with previous studies. CAB was injected intraperitoneally every 2 days for 14 days. The size of the tumor was measured every 3 days. On Day 15, mice were anesthetized with 0.3% pentobarbital sodium solution and then sacrificed by cervical dislocation, and the xenograft tumors were removed and weighed.
Click to Show/Hide
|
||||
Response regulation | GCLM was directly targeted by miR-145-5p and indirectly regulated by circOMA1. Importantly, circOMA1 induced ferroptosis resistance through the increased expression of Nrf2, GPX4, and FTH1, and circOMA1 attenuated cabergoline (CAB)-induced ferroptosis in MMQ cells in vivo and in vitro. circOMA1 may be a new therapeutic target for the individualized treatment of DA-resistant prolactinoma patients. | ||||
Experiment 3 Reporting the Ferroptosis-centered Disease Response | [1] | ||||
Target Regulator | CircOMA1 (circRNA) | circRNA | |||
Responsed Drug | Cabergoline | Investigative | |||
Pathway Response | Glutathione metabolism | hsa00480 | |||
Fatty acid metabolism | hsa01212 | ||||
Cell Process | Cell ferroptosis | ||||
Cell proliferation | |||||
In Vitro Model |
MMQ cells | Pituitary gland neoplasm | Rattus norvegicus | CVCL_2117 | |
HEK-293T cells | Normal | Homo sapiens | CVCL_0063 | ||
In Vivo Model |
All animal studies were performed in the Laboratory Animal Center of Sun Yat-sen University and conducted in accordance with the institutional policies for animal care. Approximately 5 x 106 MMQ_vector cells or MMQ_circOMA1 cells in 150 uL were injected into the right flank of BALB/c nude mice (total of 12 female mice, 4-6 weeks, SCXK2021-0029). After tumor formation (10 days), mice were randomly divided into four groups (n = 3 mice/group) as follows: vector (saline solution, intraperitoneally injected), circOMA1 (saline solution, intraperitoneally injected), vector + CAB (0.5 mg/kg, intraperitoneally injected), and circOMA1 + CAB (0.5 mg/kg, intraperitoneally injected) in accordance with previous studies. CAB was injected intraperitoneally every 2 days for 14 days. The size of the tumor was measured every 3 days. On Day 15, mice were anesthetized with 0.3% pentobarbital sodium solution and then sacrificed by cervical dislocation, and the xenograft tumors were removed and weighed.
Click to Show/Hide
|
||||
Response regulation | GCLM was directly targeted by miR-145-5p and indirectly regulated by circOMA1. Importantly, circOMA1 induced ferroptosis resistance through the increased expression of Nrf2, GPX4, and FTH1, and circOMA1 attenuated cabergoline (CAB)-induced ferroptosis in MMQ cells in vivo and in vitro. circOMA1 may be a new therapeutic target for the individualized treatment of DA-resistant prolactinoma patients. | ||||
Experiment 4 Reporting the Ferroptosis-centered Disease Response | [1] | ||||
Target Regulator | CircOMA1 (circRNA) | circRNA | |||
Responsed Drug | Cabergoline | Investigative | |||
Pathway Response | Glutathione metabolism | hsa00480 | |||
Fatty acid metabolism | hsa01212 | ||||
Cell Process | Cell ferroptosis | ||||
Cell proliferation | |||||
In Vitro Model |
MMQ cells | Pituitary gland neoplasm | Rattus norvegicus | CVCL_2117 | |
HEK-293T cells | Normal | Homo sapiens | CVCL_0063 | ||
In Vivo Model |
All animal studies were performed in the Laboratory Animal Center of Sun Yat-sen University and conducted in accordance with the institutional policies for animal care. Approximately 5 x 106 MMQ_vector cells or MMQ_circOMA1 cells in 150 uL were injected into the right flank of BALB/c nude mice (total of 12 female mice, 4-6 weeks, SCXK2021-0029). After tumor formation (10 days), mice were randomly divided into four groups (n = 3 mice/group) as follows: vector (saline solution, intraperitoneally injected), circOMA1 (saline solution, intraperitoneally injected), vector + CAB (0.5 mg/kg, intraperitoneally injected), and circOMA1 + CAB (0.5 mg/kg, intraperitoneally injected) in accordance with previous studies. CAB was injected intraperitoneally every 2 days for 14 days. The size of the tumor was measured every 3 days. On Day 15, mice were anesthetized with 0.3% pentobarbital sodium solution and then sacrificed by cervical dislocation, and the xenograft tumors were removed and weighed.
Click to Show/Hide
|
||||
Response regulation | GCLM was directly targeted by miR-145-5p and indirectly regulated by circOMA1. Importantly, circOMA1 induced ferroptosis resistance through the increased expression of Nrf2, GPX4, and FTH1, and circOMA1 attenuated cabergoline (CAB)-induced ferroptosis in MMQ cells in vivo and in vitro. circOMA1 may be a new therapeutic target for the individualized treatment of DA-resistant prolactinoma patients. | ||||
Cabergoline
[Investigative]
In total 4 item(s) under this drug | |||||
Experiment 1 Reporting the Ferroptosis-centered Drug Response | [1] | ||||
Response Target | Phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase (GPX4) | Suppressor | |||
Responsed Disease | Prolactinoma | ICD-11: 2F37 | |||
Pathway Response | Glutathione metabolism | hsa00480 | |||
Fatty acid metabolism | hsa01212 | ||||
Cell Process | Cell ferroptosis | ||||
Cell proliferation | |||||
In Vitro Model |
MMQ cells | Pituitary gland neoplasm | Rattus norvegicus | CVCL_2117 | |
HEK-293T cells | Normal | Homo sapiens | CVCL_0063 | ||
In Vivo Model |
All animal studies were performed in the Laboratory Animal Center of Sun Yat-sen University and conducted in accordance with the institutional policies for animal care. Approximately 5 x 106 MMQ_vector cells or MMQ_circOMA1 cells in 150 uL were injected into the right flank of BALB/c nude mice (total of 12 female mice, 4-6 weeks, SCXK2021-0029). After tumor formation (10 days), mice were randomly divided into four groups (n = 3 mice/group) as follows: vector (saline solution, intraperitoneally injected), circOMA1 (saline solution, intraperitoneally injected), vector + CAB (0.5 mg/kg, intraperitoneally injected), and circOMA1 + CAB (0.5 mg/kg, intraperitoneally injected) in accordance with previous studies. CAB was injected intraperitoneally every 2 days for 14 days. The size of the tumor was measured every 3 days. On Day 15, mice were anesthetized with 0.3% pentobarbital sodium solution and then sacrificed by cervical dislocation, and the xenograft tumors were removed and weighed.
Click to Show/Hide
|
||||
Response regulation | GCLM was directly targeted by miR-145-5p and indirectly regulated by circOMA1. Importantly, circOMA1 induced ferroptosis resistance through the increased expression of Nrf2, GPX4, and FTH1, and circOMA1 attenuated cabergoline (CAB)-induced ferroptosis in MMQ cells in vivo and in vitro. circOMA1 may be a new therapeutic target for the individualized treatment of DA-resistant prolactinoma patients. | ||||
Experiment 2 Reporting the Ferroptosis-centered Drug Response | [1] | ||||
Response Target | Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (NFE2L2) | Suppressor; Marker | |||
Responsed Disease | Prolactinoma | ICD-11: 2F37 | |||
Pathway Response | Glutathione metabolism | hsa00480 | |||
Fatty acid metabolism | hsa01212 | ||||
Cell Process | Cell ferroptosis | ||||
Cell proliferation | |||||
In Vitro Model |
MMQ cells | Pituitary gland neoplasm | Rattus norvegicus | CVCL_2117 | |
HEK-293T cells | Normal | Homo sapiens | CVCL_0063 | ||
In Vivo Model |
All animal studies were performed in the Laboratory Animal Center of Sun Yat-sen University and conducted in accordance with the institutional policies for animal care. Approximately 5 x 106 MMQ_vector cells or MMQ_circOMA1 cells in 150 uL were injected into the right flank of BALB/c nude mice (total of 12 female mice, 4-6 weeks, SCXK2021-0029). After tumor formation (10 days), mice were randomly divided into four groups (n = 3 mice/group) as follows: vector (saline solution, intraperitoneally injected), circOMA1 (saline solution, intraperitoneally injected), vector + CAB (0.5 mg/kg, intraperitoneally injected), and circOMA1 + CAB (0.5 mg/kg, intraperitoneally injected) in accordance with previous studies. CAB was injected intraperitoneally every 2 days for 14 days. The size of the tumor was measured every 3 days. On Day 15, mice were anesthetized with 0.3% pentobarbital sodium solution and then sacrificed by cervical dislocation, and the xenograft tumors were removed and weighed.
Click to Show/Hide
|
||||
Response regulation | GCLM was directly targeted by miR-145-5p and indirectly regulated by circOMA1. Importantly, circOMA1 induced ferroptosis resistance through the increased expression of Nrf2, GPX4, and FTH1, and circOMA1 attenuated cabergoline (CAB)-induced ferroptosis in MMQ cells in vivo and in vitro. circOMA1 may be a new therapeutic target for the individualized treatment of DA-resistant prolactinoma patients. | ||||
Experiment 3 Reporting the Ferroptosis-centered Drug Response | [1] | ||||
Response Target | Glutamate--cysteine ligase regulatory subunit (GCLM) | Suppressor | |||
Responsed Disease | Prolactinoma | ICD-11: 2F37 | |||
Pathway Response | Glutathione metabolism | hsa00480 | |||
Fatty acid metabolism | hsa01212 | ||||
Cell Process | Cell ferroptosis | ||||
Cell proliferation | |||||
In Vitro Model |
MMQ cells | Pituitary gland neoplasm | Rattus norvegicus | CVCL_2117 | |
HEK-293T cells | Normal | Homo sapiens | CVCL_0063 | ||
In Vivo Model |
All animal studies were performed in the Laboratory Animal Center of Sun Yat-sen University and conducted in accordance with the institutional policies for animal care. Approximately 5 x 106 MMQ_vector cells or MMQ_circOMA1 cells in 150 uL were injected into the right flank of BALB/c nude mice (total of 12 female mice, 4-6 weeks, SCXK2021-0029). After tumor formation (10 days), mice were randomly divided into four groups (n = 3 mice/group) as follows: vector (saline solution, intraperitoneally injected), circOMA1 (saline solution, intraperitoneally injected), vector + CAB (0.5 mg/kg, intraperitoneally injected), and circOMA1 + CAB (0.5 mg/kg, intraperitoneally injected) in accordance with previous studies. CAB was injected intraperitoneally every 2 days for 14 days. The size of the tumor was measured every 3 days. On Day 15, mice were anesthetized with 0.3% pentobarbital sodium solution and then sacrificed by cervical dislocation, and the xenograft tumors were removed and weighed.
Click to Show/Hide
|
||||
Response regulation | GCLM was directly targeted by miR-145-5p and indirectly regulated by circOMA1. Importantly, circOMA1 induced ferroptosis resistance through the increased expression of Nrf2, GPX4, and FTH1, and circOMA1 attenuated cabergoline (CAB)-induced ferroptosis in MMQ cells in vivo and in vitro. circOMA1 may be a new therapeutic target for the individualized treatment of DA-resistant prolactinoma patients. | ||||
Experiment 4 Reporting the Ferroptosis-centered Drug Response | [1] | ||||
Response Target | Ferritin heavy chain (FTH1) | Suppressor; Marker | |||
Responsed Disease | Prolactinoma | ICD-11: 2F37 | |||
Pathway Response | Glutathione metabolism | hsa00480 | |||
Fatty acid metabolism | hsa01212 | ||||
Cell Process | Cell ferroptosis | ||||
Cell proliferation | |||||
In Vitro Model |
MMQ cells | Pituitary gland neoplasm | Rattus norvegicus | CVCL_2117 | |
HEK-293T cells | Normal | Homo sapiens | CVCL_0063 | ||
In Vivo Model |
All animal studies were performed in the Laboratory Animal Center of Sun Yat-sen University and conducted in accordance with the institutional policies for animal care. Approximately 5 x 106 MMQ_vector cells or MMQ_circOMA1 cells in 150 uL were injected into the right flank of BALB/c nude mice (total of 12 female mice, 4-6 weeks, SCXK2021-0029). After tumor formation (10 days), mice were randomly divided into four groups (n = 3 mice/group) as follows: vector (saline solution, intraperitoneally injected), circOMA1 (saline solution, intraperitoneally injected), vector + CAB (0.5 mg/kg, intraperitoneally injected), and circOMA1 + CAB (0.5 mg/kg, intraperitoneally injected) in accordance with previous studies. CAB was injected intraperitoneally every 2 days for 14 days. The size of the tumor was measured every 3 days. On Day 15, mice were anesthetized with 0.3% pentobarbital sodium solution and then sacrificed by cervical dislocation, and the xenograft tumors were removed and weighed.
Click to Show/Hide
|
||||
Response regulation | GCLM was directly targeted by miR-145-5p and indirectly regulated by circOMA1. Importantly, circOMA1 induced ferroptosis resistance through the increased expression of Nrf2, GPX4, and FTH1, and circOMA1 attenuated cabergoline (CAB)-induced ferroptosis in MMQ cells in vivo and in vitro. circOMA1 may be a new therapeutic target for the individualized treatment of DA-resistant prolactinoma patients. | ||||