General Information of the Ferroptosis Regulator (ID: REG10308)
Regulator Name Pannexin-1 (PANX1)
Synonyms
MRS1
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Gene Name PANX1
Gene ID 24145
Regulator Type Protein coding
Uniprot ID Q96RD7
Sequence
MAIAQLATEYVFSDFLLKEPTEPKFKGLRLELAVDKMVTCIAVGLPLLLISLAFAQEISI
GTQISCFSPSSFSWRQAAFVDSYCWAAVQQKNSLQSESGNLPLWLHKFFPYILLLFAILL
YLPPLFWRFAAAPHICSDLKFIMEELDKVYNRAIKAAKSARDLDMRDGACSVPGVTENLG
QSLWEVSESHFKYPIVEQYLKTKKNSNNLIIKYISCRLLTLIIILLACIYLGYYFSLSSL
SDEFVCSIKSGILRNDSTVPDQFQCKLIAVGIFQLLSVINLVVYVLLAPVVVYTLFVPFR
QKTDVLKVYEILPTFDVLHFKSEGYNDLSLYNLFLEENISEVKSYKCLKVLENIKSSGQG
IDPMLLLTNLGMIKMDVVDGKTPMSAEMREEQGNQTAELQGMNIDSETKANNGEKNARQR
LLDSSC

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Family Pannexin family
Function
Structural component of the gap junctions and the hemichannels involved in the ATP release and nucleotide permeation. May play a role as a Ca(2+)-leak channel to regulate ER Ca(2+) homeostasis. Plays a critical role in oogenesis.

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HGNC ID
HGNC:8599
KEGG ID hsa:24145
Full List of the Ferroptosis Target of This Regulator and Corresponding Disease/Drug Response(s)
PANX1 can regulate the following target(s), and cause disease/drug response(s). You can browse detail information of target(s) or disease/drug response(s).
Browse Target
Browse Disease
Heme oxygenase 1 (HMOX1) [Driver; Suppressor]
In total 1 item(s) under this target
Experiment 1 Reporting the Ferroptosis Target of This Regulator [1]
Target for Ferroptosis Suppressor
Responsed Disease Ischemia/reperfusion injury ICD-11: DB98
Pathway Response Fatty acid metabolism hsa01212
Ferroptosis hsa04216
Apoptosis hsa04210
Autophagy hsa04140
Cell Process Cell ferroptosis
Cell apoptosis
Cell autophagy
In Vitro Model
HK-2 cells Normal Homo sapiens CVCL_0302
In Vivo Model
C57BL/6 mice (male, 10-15 weeks old) were food-deprived for 12 h before the procedures and were anesthetized with intraperitoneal injection of 1% sodium pentobarbital solution (40 mg/kg). Using a midline abdominal incision, bilateral renal IRI was induced by clamping renal pedicles for 30 min. After removal of the clamp, the kidneys were inspected to confirm reperfusion.

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Response regulation Panx1 deletion induced the expression of a cytoprotective chaperone, heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), and inhibited ferroptinophagy via the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway. In summary, Panx1 deletion protects against renal ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) by attenuating MAPK/ERK activation in a ferroptotic pathway.
Cystine/glutamate transporter (SLC7A11) [Driver; Suppressor]
In total 1 item(s) under this target
Experiment 1 Reporting the Ferroptosis Target of This Regulator [2]
Target for Ferroptosis Suppressor
Responsed Disease Preeclampsia ICD-11: JA24
Pathway Response Fatty acid metabolism hsa01212
Ferroptosis hsa04216
Cell Process Cell ferroptosis
In Vitro Model
hPTs (Human placental tissues)
Response regulation Panx1 and TLR4 are suggested to induce ferroptosis in Preeclampsia via SLC7A11-mediated signaling pathways, offering a novel perspective on PE pathogenesis and novel diagnostic tools for Preeclampsia.
Ischemia/reperfusion injury [ICD-11: DB98]
In total 1 item(s) under this disease
Experiment 1 Reporting the Ferroptosis-centered Disease Response [1]
Target Regulator Pannexin-1 (PANX1) Protein coding
Pathway Response Fatty acid metabolism hsa01212
Ferroptosis hsa04216
Apoptosis hsa04210
Autophagy hsa04140
Cell Process Cell ferroptosis
Cell apoptosis
Cell autophagy
In Vitro Model
HK-2 cells Normal Homo sapiens CVCL_0302
In Vivo Model
C57BL/6 mice (male, 10-15 weeks old) were food-deprived for 12 h before the procedures and were anesthetized with intraperitoneal injection of 1% sodium pentobarbital solution (40 mg/kg). Using a midline abdominal incision, bilateral renal IRI was induced by clamping renal pedicles for 30 min. After removal of the clamp, the kidneys were inspected to confirm reperfusion.

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Response regulation Panx1 deletion induced the expression of a cytoprotective chaperone, heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), and inhibited ferroptinophagy via the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway. In summary, Panx1 deletion protects against renal ischemia/reperfusion injury (IRI) by attenuating MAPK/ERK activation in a ferroptotic pathway.
Preeclampsia [ICD-11: JA24]
In total 1 item(s) under this disease
Experiment 1 Reporting the Ferroptosis-centered Disease Response [2]
Target Regulator Pannexin-1 (PANX1) Protein coding
Pathway Response Fatty acid metabolism hsa01212
Ferroptosis hsa04216
Cell Process Cell ferroptosis
In Vitro Model
hPTs (Human placental tissues)
Response regulation Panx1 and TLR4 are suggested to induce ferroptosis in Preeclampsia via SLC7A11-mediated signaling pathways, offering a novel perspective on PE pathogenesis and novel diagnostic tools for Preeclampsia.
References
Ref 1 Pannexin 1 mediates ferroptosis that contributes to renal ischemia/reperfusion injury. J Biol Chem. 2019 Dec 13;294(50):19395-19404. doi: 10.1074/jbc.RA119.010949. Epub 2019 Nov 6.
Ref 2 Novel insights into the SLC7A11-mediated ferroptosis signaling pathways in preeclampsia patients: identifying pannexin 1 and toll-like receptor 4 as innovative prospective diagnostic biomarkers. J Assist Reprod Genet. 2022 May;39(5):1115-1124. doi: 10.1007/s10815-022-02443-x. Epub 2022 Mar 24.