General Information of the Drug (ID: ferrodrug0180)
Name
Sesamin
Synonyms
sesamin; 607-80-7; Fagarol; Sezamin; (+)-Sesamin; D-(+)-Sesamin; d-Sesamin; Asarinin; Episesamin; (+/-)-Sesamin; Sesamin dl-form [MI]; CHEBI:66470; Sesamin, (+/-)-; pseudocubebin; NSC 36403; (+)-Segamin; UNII-S7946O4P76; AI3-00811; S7946O4P76; FY3S29JVC9; NSC-36403; 1H,3H-Furo(3,4-c)furan, tetrahydro-1,4-bis(3,4-(methylenedioxy)phenyl)-, (1S,3aR,4S,6aR)-; 81602-22-4; PSEUDO CUBEBIN; Sesamin, (+)-; 1,3-Benzodioxole, 5,5'-((1R,3as,4R,6as)-tetrahydro-1H,3h-furo(3,4-c)furan-1,4-diyl)bis-, rel-; 1,3-Benzodioxole, 5,5'-(tetrahydro-1H,3H-furo(3,4-c)furan-1,4-diyl)bis-, (1S-(1alpha,3a alpha,4alpha,6a alpha))-; 5-[(3S,3aR,6S,6aR)-3-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-6-yl]-1,3-benzodioxole; l-sesamin; (1S,3aR,4S,6aR)-1,4-Bis(benzo[d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl)hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan; 5,5'-(TETRAHYDRO-1H,3H-FURO(3,4-C)FURAN-1,4-DIYL)BIS-1,3-BENZODIOXOLE; TETRAHYDRO-1,4-BIS(3,4-(METHYLENEDIOXY)PHENYL)-1H,3H-FURO(3,4-C)FURAN; SMR000445559; SR-01000777562; UNII-FY3S29JVC9; Fsesamin; 5,5'-(1S,3aR,4S,6aR)-tetrahydro-1H,3H-furo(3,4-c)furan-1,4-diylbis(1,3-benzodioxole); 5,5'-(1S,3aR,4S,6aR)-tetrahydro-1H,3H-furo[3,4-c]furan-1,4-diylbis(1,3-benzodioxole); Sesamin (Fagarol); Sesamin - Fagarol; 5-[(3S,3aR,6S,6aR)-6-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-3-yl]-1,3-benzodioxole; Sesamin,(S); Rel-(7S,7'S8R,8'R)-Sesamin; MFCD00216134; SESAMIN D-FORM; SESAMIN [MI]; SESAMIN [WHO-DD]; Sesamin, analytical standard; SCHEMBL94517; SESAMIN D-FORM [MI]; MLS000728578; MLS002473316; CHEMBL252915; Sesamin, >=95%, crystalline; Sesamin, >=98% (HPLC); ACon0_000323; ACon1_002421; GTPL11372; DTXSID301030528; HMS2232F11; HY-N0121; BDBM50542904; s2392; AKOS022168195; CCG-268081; (1S,3aR,4S,6aR)-1,4-bis(benzo[d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl)tetrahydro-1H,3H-furo[3,4-c]furan; dioxol-5-yl)hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan; NCGC00169864-01; NCGC00169864-02; 1,3-Benzodioxole, 5,5'-(tetrahydro-1H,3h-furo(3,4-c)furan-1,4-diyl)bis-, (1alpha,3aalpha,4alpha,6aalpha)-; 1,3-Benzodioxole, 5,5'-(tetrahydro-1H,3h-furo(3,4-c)furan-1,4-diyl)bis-, (1alpha,3aalpha,4alpha,6aalpha)-(+/-)-; 1,3-Benzodioxole, 5,5'-(tetrahydro-1H,3H-furo[3,4-c]furan-1,4-diyl)bis-, (1S,3aR,4S,6aR)-; AS-13527; REL-(7S,7'S,8R,8'R)-SESAMIN; CS-0007831; (1S,3aR,4S,6aR)-1,4-di(benzo[d][1,3]; A832882; Q-100697; Q3511416; SR-01000777562-3; SR-01000777562-4; (1S,3aR,4S,6aR)-1,4-di(benzo[d][1,3]dioxol-5-yl)hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan; 5,5'-(1S,3aR,4S,6aR)-Tetrahydro-1H,3H-furo[3,4-c]furan-1,4-diylbis(1,3-benzodioxol); 1,3-BENZODIOXOLE, 5,5'-(TETRAHYDRO-1H,3H-FURO(3,4-C)FURAN-1,4-DIYL)BIS-, (1.ALPHA.,3A.ALPHA.,4.ALPHA.,6A.ALPHA.)-; 1,3-BENZODIOXOLE, 5,5'-(TETRAHYDRO-1H,3H-FURO(3,4-C)FURAN-1,4-DIYL)BIS-, (1.ALPHA.,3A.ALPHA.,4.ALPHA.,6A.ALPHA.)-(+/-)-; 1,3-BENZODIOXOLE, 5,5'-(TETRAHYDRO-1H,3H-FURO(3,4-C)FURAN-1,4-DIYL)BIS-, (1S-(1.ALPHA.,3A .ALPHA.,4.ALPHA.,6A .ALPHA.))-

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Structure
Formula
C20H18O6
IUPAC Name
5-[(3S,3aR,6S,6aR)-3-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrofuro[3,4-c]furan-6-yl]-1,3-benzodioxole
Canonical SMILES
C1C2C(COC2C3=CC4=C(C=C3)OCO4)C(O1)C5=CC6=C(C=C5)OCO6
InChI
InChI=1S/C20H18O6/c1-3-15-17(25-9-23-15)5-11(1)19-13-7-22-20(14(13)8-21-19)12-2-4-16-18(6-12)26-10-24-16/h1-6,13-14,19-20H,7-10H2/t13-,14-,19+,20+/m0/s1
InChIKey
PEYUIKBAABKQKQ-AFHBHXEDSA-N
PubChem CID
72307
Full List of Ferroptosis Target Related to This Drug
Transferrin receptor protein 1 (TFRC)
In total 1 item(s) under this Target
Experiment 1 Reporting the Ferroptosis-centered Drug Act on This Target [1]
Target for Ferroptosis Marker/Suppressor/Driver
Responsed Disease Cardiovascular diseases ICD-11: BE2Z
Pathway Response Fatty acid metabolism hsa01212
Ferroptosis hsa04216
Cell Process Cell ferroptosis
In Vitro Model rHTs (Rat hippocampal tissues)
In Vivo Model
Forty specific pathogen-free normal Sprague Dawley (SD) rats (7 weeks old and 251-275 g in weight) were supplied by Charles River Laboratories. The SD rats were randomly allocated into five groups (n = 8). In the PM2.5 exposure group, the rats were treated with 0.5% CMC (10 mL per kg b.w.) for 21 days. The SD rats were anesthetized with isoflurane and administered with PM2.5 suspension by intratracheal instillation (10 mg per kg b.w.) every other day for a total of three times. In the saline control group, the SD rats were treated with 0.5% CMC (10 mL per kg b.w.) for 21 days. The SD rats were anesthetized with isoflurane and intratracheally instilled with 0.9% saline (1 mL per kg b.w.) every other day for a total of three times. In the Ses pretreatment groups, the SD rats were gavaged with low (L-Ses, 40 mg per kg b.w), medium (M-Ses, 80 mg per kg b.w.), and high (H-Ses, 160 mg per kg b.w.) doses of Ses. The SD rats were anesthetized with isoflurane and administered with PM2.5 suspension by intratracheal instillation (10 mg per kg b.w.) every other day for a total of three times.

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Response regulation Sesamin pretreatment upregulated the expression levels of GPX4, SLC7A11, TFRC, and FPN1 and inhibited the expression levels of FTH1 and FTL. Ses pretreatment could ameliorate PM2.5-induced cardiovascular injuries perhaps by inhibiting ferroptosis.
Solute carrier family 40 member 1 (SLC40A1)
In total 1 item(s) under this Target
Experiment 1 Reporting the Ferroptosis-centered Drug Act on This Target [1]
Target for Ferroptosis Marker/Suppressor
Responsed Disease Cardiovascular diseases ICD-11: BE2Z
Pathway Response Fatty acid metabolism hsa01212
Ferroptosis hsa04216
Cell Process Cell ferroptosis
In Vitro Model rHTs (Rat hippocampal tissues)
In Vivo Model
Forty specific pathogen-free normal Sprague Dawley (SD) rats (7 weeks old and 251-275 g in weight) were supplied by Charles River Laboratories. The SD rats were randomly allocated into five groups (n = 8). In the PM2.5 exposure group, the rats were treated with 0.5% CMC (10 mL per kg b.w.) for 21 days. The SD rats were anesthetized with isoflurane and administered with PM2.5 suspension by intratracheal instillation (10 mg per kg b.w.) every other day for a total of three times. In the saline control group, the SD rats were treated with 0.5% CMC (10 mL per kg b.w.) for 21 days. The SD rats were anesthetized with isoflurane and intratracheally instilled with 0.9% saline (1 mL per kg b.w.) every other day for a total of three times. In the Ses pretreatment groups, the SD rats were gavaged with low (L-Ses, 40 mg per kg b.w), medium (M-Ses, 80 mg per kg b.w.), and high (H-Ses, 160 mg per kg b.w.) doses of Ses. The SD rats were anesthetized with isoflurane and administered with PM2.5 suspension by intratracheal instillation (10 mg per kg b.w.) every other day for a total of three times.

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Response regulation Sesamin pretreatment upregulated the expression levels of GPX4, SLC7A11, TFRC, and FPN1 and inhibited the expression levels of FTH1 and FTL. Ses pretreatment could ameliorate PM2.5-induced cardiovascular injuries perhaps by inhibiting ferroptosis.
Ferritin heavy chain (FTH1)
In total 1 item(s) under this Target
Experiment 1 Reporting the Ferroptosis-centered Drug Act on This Target [1]
Target for Ferroptosis Marker/Suppressor
Responsed Disease Cardiovascular diseases ICD-11: BE2Z
Pathway Response Fatty acid metabolism hsa01212
Ferroptosis hsa04216
Cell Process Cell ferroptosis
In Vitro Model rHTs (Rat hippocampal tissues)
In Vivo Model
Forty specific pathogen-free normal Sprague Dawley (SD) rats (7 weeks old and 251-275 g in weight) were supplied by Charles River Laboratories. The SD rats were randomly allocated into five groups (n = 8). In the PM2.5 exposure group, the rats were treated with 0.5% CMC (10 mL per kg b.w.) for 21 days. The SD rats were anesthetized with isoflurane and administered with PM2.5 suspension by intratracheal instillation (10 mg per kg b.w.) every other day for a total of three times. In the saline control group, the SD rats were treated with 0.5% CMC (10 mL per kg b.w.) for 21 days. The SD rats were anesthetized with isoflurane and intratracheally instilled with 0.9% saline (1 mL per kg b.w.) every other day for a total of three times. In the Ses pretreatment groups, the SD rats were gavaged with low (L-Ses, 40 mg per kg b.w), medium (M-Ses, 80 mg per kg b.w.), and high (H-Ses, 160 mg per kg b.w.) doses of Ses. The SD rats were anesthetized with isoflurane and administered with PM2.5 suspension by intratracheal instillation (10 mg per kg b.w.) every other day for a total of three times.

    Click to Show/Hide
Response regulation Sesamin pretreatment upregulated the expression levels of GPX4, SLC7A11, TFRC, and FPN1 and inhibited the expression levels of FTH1 and FTL. Ses pretreatment could ameliorate PM2.5-induced cardiovascular injuries perhaps by inhibiting ferroptosis.
Cystine/glutamate transporter (SLC7A11)
In total 1 item(s) under this Target
Experiment 1 Reporting the Ferroptosis-centered Drug Act on This Target [1]
Target for Ferroptosis Suppressor
Responsed Disease Cardiovascular diseases ICD-11: BE2Z
Pathway Response Fatty acid metabolism hsa01212
Ferroptosis hsa04216
Cell Process Cell ferroptosis
In Vitro Model rHTs (Rat hippocampal tissues)
In Vivo Model
Forty specific pathogen-free normal Sprague Dawley (SD) rats (7 weeks old and 251-275 g in weight) were supplied by Charles River Laboratories. The SD rats were randomly allocated into five groups (n = 8). In the PM2.5 exposure group, the rats were treated with 0.5% CMC (10 mL per kg b.w.) for 21 days. The SD rats were anesthetized with isoflurane and administered with PM2.5 suspension by intratracheal instillation (10 mg per kg b.w.) every other day for a total of three times. In the saline control group, the SD rats were treated with 0.5% CMC (10 mL per kg b.w.) for 21 days. The SD rats were anesthetized with isoflurane and intratracheally instilled with 0.9% saline (1 mL per kg b.w.) every other day for a total of three times. In the Ses pretreatment groups, the SD rats were gavaged with low (L-Ses, 40 mg per kg b.w), medium (M-Ses, 80 mg per kg b.w.), and high (H-Ses, 160 mg per kg b.w.) doses of Ses. The SD rats were anesthetized with isoflurane and administered with PM2.5 suspension by intratracheal instillation (10 mg per kg b.w.) every other day for a total of three times.

    Click to Show/Hide
Response regulation Sesamin pretreatment upregulated the expression levels of GPX4, SLC7A11, TFRC, and FPN1 and inhibited the expression levels of FTH1 and FTL. Ses pretreatment could ameliorate PM2.5-induced cardiovascular injuries perhaps by inhibiting ferroptosis.
References
Ref 1 Sesamin attenuates PM(2.5)-induced cardiovascular injury by inhibiting ferroptosis in rats. Food Funct. 2021 Dec 13;12(24):12671-12682. doi: 10.1039/d1fo02913d.