General Information of the Ferroptosis Regulator (ID: REG10458)
Regulator Name Zinc finger protein basonuclin-1 (BNC1)
Synonyms
BNC;
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Gene Name BNC1
Gene ID 646
Regulator Type Protein coding
Uniprot ID Q01954
Sequence
MRRRPPSRGGRGAARARETRRQPRHRSGRRMAEAISCTLNCSCQSFKPGKINHRQCDQCK
HGWVAHALSKLRIPPMYPTSQVEIVQSNVVFDISSLMLYGTQAIPVRLKILLDRLFSVLK
QDEVLQILHALDWTLQDYIRGYVLQDASGKVLDHWSIMTSEEEVATLQQFLRFGETKSIV
ELMAIQEKEEQSIIIPPSTANVDIRAFIESCSHRSSSLPTPVDKGNPSSIHPFENLISNM
TFMLPFQFFNPLPPALIGSLPEQYMLEQGHDQSQDPKQEVHGPFPDSSFLTSSSTPFQVE
KDQCLNCPDAITKKEDSTHLSDSSSYNIVTKFERTQLSPEAKVKPERNSLGTKKGRVFCT
ACEKTFYDKGTLKIHYNAVHLKIKHKCTIEGCNMVFSSLRSRNRHSANPNPRLHMPMNRN
NRDKDLRNSLNLASSENYKCPGFTVTSPDCRPPPSYPGSGEDSKGQPAFPNIGQNGVLFP
NLKTVQPVLPFYRSPATPAEVANTPGILPSLPLLSSSIPEQLISNEMPFDALPKKKSRKS
SMPIKIEKEAVEIANEKRHNLSSDEDMPLQVVSEDEQEACSPQSHRVSEEQHVQSGGLGK
PFPEGERPCHRESVIESSGAISQTPEQATHNSERETEQTPALIMVPREVEDGGHEHYFTP
GMEPQVPFSDYMELQQRLLAGGLFSALSNRGMAFPCLEDSKELEHVGQHALARQIEENRF
QCDICKKTFKNACSVKIHHKNMHVKEMHTCTVEGCNATFPSRRSRDRHSSNLNLHQKALS
QEALESSEDHFRAAYLLKDVAKEAYQDVAFTQQASQTSVIFKGTSRMGSLVYPITQVHSA
SLESYNSGPLSEGTILDLSTTSSMKSESSSHSSWDSDGVSEEGTVLMEDSDGNCEGSSLV
PGEDEYPICVLMEKADQSLASLPSGLPITCHLCQKTYSNKGTFRAHYKTVHLRQLHKCKV
PGCNTMFSSVRSRNRHSQNPNLHKSLASSPSHLQ

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Function
Transcriptional activator (By similarity). It is likely involved in the regulation of keratinocytes terminal differentiation in squamous epithelia and hair follicles. Required for the maintenance of spermatogenesis (By similarity). It is involved in the positive regulation of oocyte maturation, probably acting through the control of BMP15 levels and regulation of AKT signaling cascade. May also play a role in the early development of embryos (By similarity).

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HGNC ID
HGNC:1081
KEGG ID hsa:646
Full List of the Ferroptosis Target of This Regulator and Corresponding Disease/Drug Response(s)
BNC1 can regulate the following target(s), and cause disease/drug response(s). You can browse detail information of target(s) or disease/drug response(s).
Browse Target
Browse Disease
Transferrin receptor protein 1 (TFRC) [Driver; Suppressor; Marker]
In total 1 item(s) under this target
Experiment 1 Reporting the Ferroptosis Target of This Regulator [1]
Target for Ferroptosis Marker/Suppressor/Driver
Responsed Disease Primary ovarian insufficiency ICD-11: GA30
Pathway Response Fatty acid metabolism hsa01212
Ferroptosis hsa04216
Hippo signaling pathway hsa04390
Cell Process Cell ferroptosis
Cell proliferation
In Vitro Model
ES-2 cells Ovarian clear cell adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_3509
HEK-293T cells Normal Homo sapiens CVCL_0063
In Vivo Model
Ovaries collected from 12-week-old mice were fixed in 2.5% glutaraldehyde at room temperature for 2 h and then at 4 overnight. The ovaries were washed with PBS three times for 10 min. Then, the ovaries were fixed with 1% osmic acid for 1 h and washed with PBS three times for 10 min each. The ovaries were fixed with 2% uranyl acetate for 30 min; dehydrated with 50%, 70%, 90% and 100% ethanol for 10 min each; and washed with 100% acetone twice for 15 min each.

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Response regulation Pharmacologic inhibition of YAP signaling or ferroptosis significantly rescues Bnc mutation-induced primary ovarian insufficiency (POI). BNC1 directly regulates Nf2 expression. BNC1 deficiency downregulates NF2 expression, which reduces YAP phosphorylation and promote YAP nuclear accumulation. YAP activation upregulates Tfrc and Acsl4 expression.
Long-chain-fatty-acid--CoA ligase 4 (ACSL4) [Driver]
In total 1 item(s) under this target
Experiment 1 Reporting the Ferroptosis Target of This Regulator [1]
Target for Ferroptosis Driver
Responsed Disease Primary ovarian insufficiency ICD-11: GA30
Pathway Response Fatty acid metabolism hsa01212
Ferroptosis hsa04216
Hippo signaling pathway hsa04390
Cell Process Cell ferroptosis
Cell proliferation
In Vitro Model
ES-2 cells Ovarian clear cell adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_3509
HEK-293T cells Normal Homo sapiens CVCL_0063
In Vivo Model
Ovaries collected from 12-week-old mice were fixed in 2.5% glutaraldehyde at room temperature for 2 h and then at 4 overnight. The ovaries were washed with PBS three times for 10 min. Then, the ovaries were fixed with 1% osmic acid for 1 h and washed with PBS three times for 10 min each. The ovaries were fixed with 2% uranyl acetate for 30 min; dehydrated with 50%, 70%, 90% and 100% ethanol for 10 min each; and washed with 100% acetone twice for 15 min each.

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Response regulation Pharmacologic inhibition of YAP signaling or ferroptosis significantly rescues Bnc mutation-induced primary ovarian insufficiency (POI). BNC1 directly regulates Nf2 expression. BNC1 deficiency downregulates NF2 expression, which reduces YAP phosphorylation and promote YAP nuclear accumulation. YAP activation upregulates Tfrc and Acsl4 expression.
Primary ovarian insufficiency [ICD-11: GA30]
In total 2 item(s) under this disease
Experiment 1 Reporting the Ferroptosis-centered Disease Response [1]
Target Regulator Zinc finger protein basonuclin-1 (BNC1) Protein coding
Pathway Response Fatty acid metabolism hsa01212
Ferroptosis hsa04216
Hippo signaling pathway hsa04390
Cell Process Cell ferroptosis
Cell proliferation
In Vitro Model
ES-2 cells Ovarian clear cell adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_3509
HEK-293T cells Normal Homo sapiens CVCL_0063
In Vivo Model
Ovaries collected from 12-week-old mice were fixed in 2.5% glutaraldehyde at room temperature for 2 h and then at 4 overnight. The ovaries were washed with PBS three times for 10 min. Then, the ovaries were fixed with 1% osmic acid for 1 h and washed with PBS three times for 10 min each. The ovaries were fixed with 2% uranyl acetate for 30 min; dehydrated with 50%, 70%, 90% and 100% ethanol for 10 min each; and washed with 100% acetone twice for 15 min each.

    Click to Show/Hide
Response regulation Pharmacologic inhibition of YAP signaling or ferroptosis significantly rescues Bnc mutation-induced primary ovarian insufficiency (POI). BNC1 directly regulates Nf2 expression. BNC1 deficiency downregulates NF2 expression, which reduces YAP phosphorylation and promote YAP nuclear accumulation. YAP activation upregulates Tfrc and Acsl4 expression.
Experiment 2 Reporting the Ferroptosis-centered Disease Response [1]
Target Regulator Zinc finger protein basonuclin-1 (BNC1) Protein coding
Pathway Response Fatty acid metabolism hsa01212
Ferroptosis hsa04216
Hippo signaling pathway hsa04390
Cell Process Cell ferroptosis
Cell proliferation
In Vitro Model
ES-2 cells Ovarian clear cell adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_3509
HEK-293T cells Normal Homo sapiens CVCL_0063
In Vivo Model
Ovaries collected from 12-week-old mice were fixed in 2.5% glutaraldehyde at room temperature for 2 h and then at 4 overnight. The ovaries were washed with PBS three times for 10 min. Then, the ovaries were fixed with 1% osmic acid for 1 h and washed with PBS three times for 10 min each. The ovaries were fixed with 2% uranyl acetate for 30 min; dehydrated with 50%, 70%, 90% and 100% ethanol for 10 min each; and washed with 100% acetone twice for 15 min each.

    Click to Show/Hide
Response regulation Pharmacologic inhibition of YAP signaling or ferroptosis significantly rescues Bnc mutation-induced primary ovarian insufficiency (POI). BNC1 directly regulates Nf2 expression. BNC1 deficiency downregulates NF2 expression, which reduces YAP phosphorylation and promote YAP nuclear accumulation. YAP activation upregulates Tfrc and Acsl4 expression.
References
Ref 1 BNC1 deficiency-triggered ferroptosis through the NF2-YAP pathway induces primary ovarian insufficiency. Nat Commun. 2022 Oct 5;13(1):5871. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-33323-8.