General Information of the Ferroptosis Regulator (ID: REG10270)
Regulator Name Protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP8 (PARP8)
Synonyms
ADP-ribosyltransferase diphtheria toxin-like 16
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Gene Name PARP8
Gene ID 79668
Regulator Type Protein coding
Uniprot ID Q8N3A8
Sequence
MGMCSRQERIQKDIDVVIQKSRAEKDCLFADFRYSDSTFTFTYVGGPRSVSYSVHVSEDY
PDNTYVSSSENDEDVLVTTEPIPVIFHRIATELRKTNDINCCLSIKSKLQKENGEESRQN
STVEEDSEGDNDSEEFYYGGQVNYDGELHKHPQLEADLSAVREIYGPHAVSLREYGAIDD
VDIDLHIDVSFLDEEIAVAWEVIRTEPIIVRLHCSLTQYLNGPVPTVDVFQISTKERFGL
GHQLKKIMQTFVTQQWKQSKEKSNCLHNKKLSEKKVKSPLHLFSTLRRSPSYPPPGCGKS
KSKLKSEQDGISKTHKLLRRTCSSTVKTDDVCVTKSHRTFGRSLSSDPRAEQAMTAIKSH
KLLNRPCPAAVKSEECLTLKSHRLLTRSCSGDPRCEHNTNLKPHKLLSRSYSSNLRMEEL
YGLKNHKLLSKSYSSAPKSSKTELFKEPNAEGRRLSLTSGLIGILTPSSSSSSQLAPNGA
KCIPVRDRGFLVQTIEFAEQRIPVLNEYCVVCDEPHVFQNGPMLRPTVCERELCVFAFQT
LGVMNEAADEIATGAQVVDLLVSMCRSALESPRKVVIFEPYPSVVDPNDPQMLAFNPRKK
NYDRVMKALDSITSIREMTQAPYLEIKKQMDKQDPLAHPLLQWVISSNRSHIVKLPVNRQ
LKFMHTPHQFLLLSSPPAKESNFRAAKKLFGSTFAFHGSHIENWHSILRNGLVVASNTRL
QLHGAMYGSGIYLSPMSSISFGYSGMNKKQKVSAKDEPASSSKSSNTSQSQKKGQQSQFL
QSRNLKCIALCEVITSSDLHKHGEIWVVPNTDHVCTRFFFVYEDGQVGDANINTQEGGIH
KEILRVIGNQTATG

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Family ARTD/PARP family
Function
Mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase that mediates mono-ADP- ribosylation of target proteins.

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HGNC ID
HGNC:26124
KEGG ID hsa:79668
Full List of the Ferroptosis Target of This Regulator and Corresponding Disease/Drug Response(s)
PARP8 can regulate the following target(s), and cause disease/drug response(s). You can browse detail information of target(s) or disease/drug response(s).
Browse Target
Browse Disease
Cystine/glutamate transporter (SLC7A11) [Driver; Suppressor]
In total 1 item(s) under this target
Experiment 1 Reporting the Ferroptosis Target of This Regulator [1]
Target for Ferroptosis Suppressor
Responsed Disease Ovarian cancer ICD-11: 2C73
Pathway Response Fatty acid metabolism hsa01212
Cell Process Cell ferroptosis
Cell apoptosis
In Vitro Model
HEY cells Ovarian carcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_0297
A2780 cells Ovarian endometrioid adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_0134
SK-OV-3 cells Ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_0532
HEK-293T cells Normal Homo sapiens CVCL_0063
In Vivo Model
Female 4- to 6-week-old BALB/c nude mice were purchased from SLA Laboratory Animal (Changsha, China) and housed in a specific pathogen-free facility. 2 x 106 A2780 or 1 x 106 HEY cells were injected subcutaneously into mice to grow tumors up to approximately 100 mm3. Mice were then intraperitoneally injected olaparib (100 mg/kg) or/and liproxstatin-1 (10 mg/kg, A2780) or/and sulfasalazine (250 mg/kg, HEY) until the endpoint indicated in the corresponding figures.

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Response regulation Mechanistically, pharmacological inhibition or genetic deletion of PARP8 downregulates the expression of cystine transporter SLC7A11 in a p53-dependent manner. Consequently, decreased glutathione biosynthesis caused by SLC7A11 repression promotes lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis. Pharmacologic inhibition of PARP8 is the primary therapeutic strategy for BRCA mutant ovarian cancer.
Ovarian cancer [ICD-11: 2C73]
In total 1 item(s) under this disease
Experiment 1 Reporting the Ferroptosis-centered Disease Response [1]
Target Regulator Protein mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase PARP8 (PARP8) Protein coding
Pathway Response Fatty acid metabolism hsa01212
Cell Process Cell ferroptosis
Cell apoptosis
In Vitro Model
HEY cells Ovarian carcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_0297
A2780 cells Ovarian endometrioid adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_0134
SK-OV-3 cells Ovarian serous cystadenocarcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_0532
HEK-293T cells Normal Homo sapiens CVCL_0063
In Vivo Model
Female 4- to 6-week-old BALB/c nude mice were purchased from SLA Laboratory Animal (Changsha, China) and housed in a specific pathogen-free facility. 2 x 106 A2780 or 1 x 106 HEY cells were injected subcutaneously into mice to grow tumors up to approximately 100 mm3. Mice were then intraperitoneally injected olaparib (100 mg/kg) or/and liproxstatin-1 (10 mg/kg, A2780) or/and sulfasalazine (250 mg/kg, HEY) until the endpoint indicated in the corresponding figures.

    Click to Show/Hide
Response regulation Mechanistically, pharmacological inhibition or genetic deletion of PARP8 downregulates the expression of cystine transporter SLC7A11 in a p53-dependent manner. Consequently, decreased glutathione biosynthesis caused by SLC7A11 repression promotes lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis. Pharmacologic inhibition of PARP8 is the primary therapeutic strategy for BRCA mutant ovarian cancer.
References
Ref 1 PARP inhibition promotes ferroptosis via repressing SLC7A11 and synergizes with ferroptosis inducers in BRCA-proficient ovarian cancer. Redox Biol. 2021 Jun;42:101928. doi: 10.1016/j.redox.2021.101928. Epub 2021 Mar 5.