General Information of the Ferroptosis Regulator (ID: REG10085)
Regulator Name Furin (FURIN)
Synonyms
Dibasic-processing enzyme; Paired basic amino acid residue-cleaving enzyme
    Click to Show/Hide
Gene Name FURIN
Gene ID 5045
Regulator Type Protein coding
Uniprot ID P09958
Sequence
MELRPWLLWVVAATGTLVLLAADAQGQKVFTNTWAVRIPGGPAVANSVARKHGFLNLGQI
FGDYYHFWHRGVTKRSLSPHRPRHSRLQREPQVQWLEQQVAKRRTKRDVYQEPTDPKFPQ
QWYLSGVTQRDLNVKAAWAQGYTGHGIVVSILDDGIEKNHPDLAGNYDPGASFDVNDQDP
DPQPRYTQMNDNRHGTRCAGEVAAVANNGVCGVGVAYNARIGGVRMLDGEVTDAVEARSL
GLNPNHIHIYSASWGPEDDGKTVDGPARLAEEAFFRGVSQGRGGLGSIFVWASGNGGREH
DSCNCDGYTNSIYTLSISSATQFGNVPWYSEACSSTLATTYSSGNQNEKQIVTTDLRQKC
TESHTGTSASAPLAAGIIALTLEANKNLTWRDMQHLVVQTSKPAHLNANDWATNGVGRKV
SHSYGYGLLDAGAMVALAQNWTTVAPQRKCIIDILTEPKDIGKRLEVRKTVTACLGEPNH
ITRLEHAQARLTLSYNRRGDLAIHLVSPMGTRSTLLAARPHDYSADGFNDWAFMTTHSWD
EDPSGEWVLEIENTSEANNYGTLTKFTLVLYGTAPEGLPVPPESSGCKTLTSSQACVVCE
EGFSLHQKSCVQHCPPGFAPQVLDTHYSTENDVETIRASVCAPCHASCATCQGPALTDCL
SCPSHASLDPVEQTCSRQSQSSRESPPQQQPPRLPPEVEAGQRLRAGLLPSHLPEVVAGL
SCAFIVLVFVTVFLVLQLRSGFSFRGVKVYTMDRGLISYKGLPPEAWQEECPSDSEEDEG
RGERTAFIKDQSAL

    Click to Show/Hide
Family Peptidase S8 family
Function
Ubiquitous endoprotease within constitutive secretory pathways capable of cleavage at the RX(K/R)R consensus motif. Mediates processing of TGFB1, an essential step in TGF-beta-1 activation. Converts through proteolytic cleavage the non-functional Brain natriuretic factor prohormone into its active hormone BNP(1-32). By mediating processing of accessory subunit ATP6AP1/Ac45 of the V-ATPase, regulates the acidification of dense-core secretory granules in islets of Langerhans cells.

    Click to Show/Hide
HGNC ID
HGNC:8568
KEGG ID hsa:5045
Full List of the Ferroptosis Target of This Regulator and Corresponding Disease/Drug Response(s)
FURIN can regulate the following target(s), and cause disease/drug response(s). You can browse detail information of target(s) or disease/drug response(s).
Browse Target
Browse Disease
Phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase (GPX4) [Suppressor]
In total 1 item(s) under this target
Experiment 1 Reporting the Ferroptosis Target of This Regulator [1]
Target for Ferroptosis Suppressor
Responsed Disease Ulcerative colitis ICD-11: DD71
Pathway Response Fatty acid metabolism hsa01212
Ferroptosis hsa04216
Cell Process Cell ferroptosis
In Vitro Model
NCM460 cells Normal Homo sapiens CVCL_0460
In Vivo Model
Male C57BL/6 mice wild-type (WT), 8 weeks of age, were from Chongqing Medical University, China. Mice were divided into four groups (n = 10-13 per group), control group, MPTP group, h-Trx-1 Tg group, and h-Trx-1 Tg + MPTP group. Control and h-Trx-1 Tg groups were administered saline only. For the Trx-1 knockdown experiment, mice were divided into six groups (n = 10-13 per group), control + saline group, control + MPTP group, AAV9-vehicle + saline group, AAV9-vehicle + MPTP group, AAV9-shRNA-mTrx-1 + saline group, and AAV9-shRNA-mTrx-1 + MPTP.

    Click to Show/Hide
Response regulation Furin protects epithelial cells from DSS-induced ferroptosis-like cell injury and alleviates experimental ulcerative colitis by activating the Nrf2-Gpx4 signaling pathway.
Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (NFE2L2) [Suppressor; Marker]
In total 1 item(s) under this target
Experiment 1 Reporting the Ferroptosis Target of This Regulator [1]
Target for Ferroptosis Marker/Suppressor
Responsed Disease Ulcerative colitis ICD-11: DD71
Pathway Response Fatty acid metabolism hsa01212
Ferroptosis hsa04216
Cell Process Cell ferroptosis
In Vitro Model
NCM460 cells Normal Homo sapiens CVCL_0460
In Vivo Model
Male C57BL/6 mice wild-type (WT), 8 weeks of age, were from Chongqing Medical University, China. Mice were divided into four groups (n = 10-13 per group), control group, MPTP group, h-Trx-1 Tg group, and h-Trx-1 Tg + MPTP group. Control and h-Trx-1 Tg groups were administered saline only. For the Trx-1 knockdown experiment, mice were divided into six groups (n = 10-13 per group), control + saline group, control + MPTP group, AAV9-vehicle + saline group, AAV9-vehicle + MPTP group, AAV9-shRNA-mTrx-1 + saline group, and AAV9-shRNA-mTrx-1 + MPTP.

    Click to Show/Hide
Response regulation Furin protects epithelial cells from DSS-induced ferroptosis-like cell injury and alleviates experimental ulcerative colitis by activating the Nrf2-Gpx4 signaling pathway.
Ulcerative colitis [ICD-11: DD71]
In total 2 item(s) under this disease
Experiment 1 Reporting the Ferroptosis-centered Disease Response [1]
Target Regulator Furin (FURIN) Protein coding
Pathway Response Fatty acid metabolism hsa01212
Ferroptosis hsa04216
Cell Process Cell ferroptosis
In Vitro Model
NCM460 cells Normal Homo sapiens CVCL_0460
In Vivo Model
Male C57BL/6 mice wild-type (WT), 8 weeks of age, were from Chongqing Medical University, China. Mice were divided into four groups (n = 10-13 per group), control group, MPTP group, h-Trx-1 Tg group, and h-Trx-1 Tg + MPTP group. Control and h-Trx-1 Tg groups were administered saline only. For the Trx-1 knockdown experiment, mice were divided into six groups (n = 10-13 per group), control + saline group, control + MPTP group, AAV9-vehicle + saline group, AAV9-vehicle + MPTP group, AAV9-shRNA-mTrx-1 + saline group, and AAV9-shRNA-mTrx-1 + MPTP.

    Click to Show/Hide
Response regulation Furin protects epithelial cells from DSS-induced ferroptosis-like cell injury and alleviates experimental ulcerative colitis by activating the Nrf2-Gpx4 signaling pathway.
Experiment 2 Reporting the Ferroptosis-centered Disease Response [1]
Target Regulator Furin (FURIN) Protein coding
Pathway Response Fatty acid metabolism hsa01212
Ferroptosis hsa04216
Cell Process Cell ferroptosis
In Vitro Model
NCM460 cells Normal Homo sapiens CVCL_0460
In Vivo Model
Male C57BL/6 mice wild-type (WT), 8 weeks of age, were from Chongqing Medical University, China. Mice were divided into four groups (n = 10-13 per group), control group, MPTP group, h-Trx-1 Tg group, and h-Trx-1 Tg + MPTP group. Control and h-Trx-1 Tg groups were administered saline only. For the Trx-1 knockdown experiment, mice were divided into six groups (n = 10-13 per group), control + saline group, control + MPTP group, AAV9-vehicle + saline group, AAV9-vehicle + MPTP group, AAV9-shRNA-mTrx-1 + saline group, and AAV9-shRNA-mTrx-1 + MPTP.

    Click to Show/Hide
Response regulation Furin protects epithelial cells from DSS-induced ferroptosis-like cell injury and alleviates experimental ulcerative colitis by activating the Nrf2-Gpx4 signaling pathway.
References
Ref 1 Furin inhibits epithelial cell injury and alleviates experimental colitis by activating the Nrf2-Gpx4 signaling pathway. Dig Liver Dis. 2021 Oct;53(10):1276-1285. doi: 10.1016/j.dld.2021.02.011. Epub 2021 Feb 25.