General Information of the Drug (ID: ferrodrug0430)
Name
NL01
Drug Type
Small molecule
Full List of Ferroptosis Target Related to This Drug
Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD)
In total 2 item(s) under this Target
Experiment 1 Reporting the Ferroptosis-centered Drug Act on This Target [1]
Target for Ferroptosis Suppressor
Responsed Disease Ovarian cancer ICD-11: 2C73
Responsed Regulator Hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 1 (HCAR1) Suppressor
Pathway Response Fatty acid metabolism hsa01212
Ferroptosis hsa04216
AMPK signaling pathway hsa04152
Cell Process Cell ferroptosis
Cell proliferation
In Vitro Model Anglne cells Ovarian carcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_U287
HO8910PM cells Endocervical adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_0310
In Vivo Model
BALB/c Nude female mice were adjusted for 7 days in a SPF room and divided into 2 groups (6 mice per group): DMSO and NL01 (5 mg/kg). NL01 was dissolved in 1% carboxymethylcellulose (Millipore, USA). DMSO (control) used the same volume of vehicle (1% carboxymethylcellulose). HO8910PM cells were grown in tissue culture, and counted. 1 x 106 cells were inoculated to subcutaneously. Ten days after inoculation, the drugs were administered every five days subcutaneously to the mice for 15 days.

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Response regulation NL01 induced iron death and inhibited ovarian cancer proliferation. NL01 was able to reduce the expression of HCAR1/MCT1 and activate the AMPK signaling pathway, which in turn induced cellular ferroptosis via SREBP1 (SREBF1) pathway. SCD1 (Stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1) is the downstream target of SREBP1. Further study showed that NL01 promoted the downregulation of GPX4 expression.
Experiment 2 Reporting the Ferroptosis-centered Drug Act on This Target [1]
Target for Ferroptosis Suppressor
Responsed Disease Ovarian cancer ICD-11: 2C73
Responsed Regulator Sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 (SREBF1) Suppressor
Pathway Response Fatty acid metabolism hsa01212
Ferroptosis hsa04216
AMPK signaling pathway hsa04152
Cell Process Cell ferroptosis
Cell proliferation
In Vitro Model Anglne cells Ovarian carcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_U287
HO8910PM cells Endocervical adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_0310
In Vivo Model
BALB/c Nude female mice were adjusted for 7 days in a SPF room and divided into 2 groups (6 mice per group): DMSO and NL01 (5 mg/kg). NL01 was dissolved in 1% carboxymethylcellulose (Millipore, USA). DMSO (control) used the same volume of vehicle (1% carboxymethylcellulose). HO8910PM cells were grown in tissue culture, and counted. 1 x 106 cells were inoculated to subcutaneously. Ten days after inoculation, the drugs were administered every five days subcutaneously to the mice for 15 days.

    Click to Show/Hide
Response regulation NL01 induced iron death and inhibited ovarian cancer proliferation. NL01 was able to reduce the expression of HCAR1/MCT1 and activate the AMPK signaling pathway, which in turn induced cellular ferroptosis via SREBP1 (SREBF1) pathway. SCD1 (Stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1) is the downstream target of SREBP1. Further study showed that NL01 promoted the downregulation of GPX4 expression.
Monocarboxylate transporter 1 (SLC16A1)
In total 1 item(s) under this Target
Experiment 1 Reporting the Ferroptosis-centered Drug Act on This Target [1]
Target for Ferroptosis Suppressor
Responsed Disease Ovarian cancer ICD-11: 2C73
Pathway Response Fatty acid metabolism hsa01212
Ferroptosis hsa04216
AMPK signaling pathway hsa04152
Cell Process Cell ferroptosis
Cell proliferation
In Vitro Model Anglne cells Ovarian carcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_U287
HO8910PM cells Endocervical adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_0310
In Vivo Model
BALB/c Nude female mice were adjusted for 7 days in a SPF room and divided into 2 groups (6 mice per group): DMSO and NL01 (5 mg/kg). NL01 was dissolved in 1% carboxymethylcellulose (Millipore, USA). DMSO (control) used the same volume of vehicle (1% carboxymethylcellulose). HO8910PM cells were grown in tissue culture, and counted. 1 x 106 cells were inoculated to subcutaneously. Ten days after inoculation, the drugs were administered every five days subcutaneously to the mice for 15 days.

    Click to Show/Hide
Response regulation NL01 induced iron death and inhibited ovarian cancer proliferation. NL01 was able to reduce the expression of HCAR1/MCT1 (SLC16A1) and activate the AMPK signaling pathway in ovarian cancer cells, which in turn induced cellular ferroptosis via SREBP1 (SREBF1) pathway. SCD1 (Stearoyl-CoA desaturase-1) is the downstream target of SREBP1. Further study showed that NL01 promoted the downregulation of GPX4 expression.
References
Ref 1 Curcumin derivative NL01 induces ferroptosis in ovarian cancer cells via HCAR1/MCT1 signaling. Cell Signal. 2023 Sep;109:110791. doi: 10.1016/j.cellsig.2023.110791. Epub 2023 Jul 3.