General Information of the Disease (ID: DIS00072)
Name
Temporal lobe epilepsy
ICD
ICD-11: 8A61
Full List of Target(s) of This Ferroptosis-centered Disease
Solute carrier family 40 member 1 (SLC40A1)
In total 1 item(s) under this target
Experiment 1 Reporting the Ferroptosis-centered Disease Response by This Target [1]
Target for Ferroptosis Marker/Suppressor
Responsed Disease Temporal lobe epilepsy [ICD-11: 8A61]
Responsed Drug Klotho Investigative
Pathway Response Fatty acid metabolism hsa01212
Ferroptosis hsa04216
Cell Process Cell ferroptosis
In Vitro Model rHTs (Rat hippocampal tissues)
In Vivo Model
Adult male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats aged between 6 and 8 weeks old and weighing between 280 and 320 g were purchased from Hunan slake jingda laboratory animal company (Changsha, China) and used in this study. Under a 12 h light/dark cycle, rats had free access to water and food and were maintained in a room with controlled temperature, humidity. These rats were adapted to the environment for at least 2 week before we began to enter the experimental procedure.

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Response regulation Klotho overexpression inhibits ferroptosis in temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) with cognitive deficits and has a neuroprotective effect. Moreover, for the first time, we found that klotho overexpression inhibits ferroptosis and iron overload in TLE with cognitive deficits. In addition, klotho overexpression down-regulated the expression of DMT1 and up-regulated FPN expression which regulated iron metabolism balance.
Natural resistance-associated macrophage protein 2 (SLC11A2)
In total 1 item(s) under this target
Experiment 1 Reporting the Ferroptosis-centered Disease Response by This Target [1]
Target for Ferroptosis Driver
Responsed Disease Temporal lobe epilepsy [ICD-11: 8A61]
Responsed Drug Klotho Investigative
Pathway Response Fatty acid metabolism hsa01212
Ferroptosis hsa04216
Cell Process Cell ferroptosis
In Vitro Model rHTs (Rat hippocampal tissues)
In Vivo Model
Adult male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats aged between 6 and 8 weeks old and weighing between 280 and 320 g were purchased from Hunan slake jingda laboratory animal company (Changsha, China) and used in this study. Under a 12 h light/dark cycle, rats had free access to water and food and were maintained in a room with controlled temperature, humidity. These rats were adapted to the environment for at least 2 week before we began to enter the experimental procedure.

    Click to Show/Hide
Response regulation Klotho overexpression inhibits ferroptosis in temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) with cognitive deficits and has a neuroprotective effect. Moreover, for the first time, we found that klotho overexpression inhibits ferroptosis and iron overload in TLE with cognitive deficits. In addition, klotho overexpression down-regulated the expression of DMT1 and up-regulated FPN expression which regulated iron metabolism balance.
References
Ref 1 Klotho ameliorated cognitive deficits in a temporal lobe epilepsy rat model by inhibiting ferroptosis. Brain Res. 2021 Dec 1;1772:147668. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2021.147668. Epub 2021 Sep 27.