General Information of the Drug (ID: ferrodrug0372)
Name
Anhydrosafflor yellow B
Structure
3D MOL
Formula
C48H52O26
IUPAC Name
4-[(2S)-4,7-dihydroxy-5-[(E)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]-6-oxo-2-[(1S,2R,3R)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroxybutyl]-7-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-3-yl]-2,5-dihydroxy-6-[(E)-1-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enylidene]-2-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]cyclohex-4-ene-1,3-dione
Canonical SMILES
C1=CC(=CC=C1C=CC(=O)C2=C(C3=C(C(C2=O)(C4C(C(C(C(O4)CO)O)O)O)O)OC(C3C5=C(C(=C(C=CC6=CC=C(C=C6)O)O)C(=O)C(C5=O)(C7C(C(C(C(O7)CO)O)O)O)O)O)C(C(C(CO)O)O)O)O)O
InChI
InChI=1S/C48H52O26/c49-13-22(56)30(57)37(64)40-27(28-33(60)25(20(54)11-5-16-1-7-18(52)8-2-16)41(67)47(70,43(28)69)45-38(65)35(62)31(58)23(14-50)72-45)29-34(61)26(21(55)12-6-17-3-9-19(53)10-4-17)42(68)48(71,44(29)74-40)46-39(66)36(63)32(59)24(15-51)73-46/h1-12,22-24,27,30-32,35-40,45-46,49-54,56-66,70-71H,13-15H2/b11-5+,12-6+,25-20?/t22-,23-,24-,27?,30-,31-,32-,35+,36+,37+,38-,39-,40+,45-,46-,47?,48?/m1/s1
InChIKey
NOXZTJVQKYBYAV-SOPRAFLBSA-N
PubChem CID
102240413
Full List of Ferroptosis Target Related to This Drug
Phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase (GPX4)
In total 1 item(s) under this Target
Experiment 1 Reporting the Ferroptosis-centered Drug Act on This Target [1]
Target for Ferroptosis Suppressor
Responsed Disease Ischemia/reperfusion injury ICD-11: DB98
Pathway Response Glutathione metabolism hsa00480
Fatty acid metabolism hsa01212
Cell Process Cell ferroptosis
Cell apoptosis
In Vitro Model PC12 cells Adrenal gland pheochromocytoma Rattus norvegicus CVCL_0481
Response regulation Hydroxysafflor yellow A (HSYA) and anhydrosafflor yellow B (AHSYB) limited ferroptosis and parthanatos to alleviate oxidative stress in PC12 cells. Oxygen glucose deprivation and reperfusion injury reduced GSH/GSSG level in PC12 cells, but the reduction of GSH/GSSG ratio was regained by HSYA or AHSYB. HSYA and AHSYB activated GPX4 and system Xc- to alleviate ferroptosis.
References
Ref 1 Hydroxysafflor yellow A and anhydrosafflor yellow B alleviate ferroptosis and parthanatos in PC12cells injured by OGD/R. Free Radic Biol Med. 2022 Feb 1;179:1-10. doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2021.12.262. Epub 2021 Dec 16.