General Information of the Disease (ID: DIS00152)
Name
Skin injury
ICD
ICD-11: ND56
Full List of Target(s) of This Ferroptosis-centered Disease
Phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase (GPX4)
In total 1 item(s) under this target
Experiment 1 Reporting the Ferroptosis-centered Disease Response by This Target [1]
Target for Ferroptosis Suppressor
Responsed Disease Skin injury [ICD-11: ND56]
Responsed Drug Nicotinamide mononucleotide Preclinical
Pathway Response Fatty acid metabolism hsa01212
Ferroptosis hsa04216
Cell Process Cell ferroptosis
In Vitro Model HaCaT cells Normal Homo sapiens CVCL_0038
In Vivo Model
The skin injury model was created using ultraviolet B (UVB) 250 mJ/cm2 irradiation onto BALB/c mice after their back shaved. A total of 26 mice were used in this study; 8 mice without treatment served as controls, while 18 mice were irradiated under the UVB lamp and administered with PBS (200 ul per injection area), Lip-1 (Selleck, S7699) (10 mg/kg every other day per injection area), or NMN (Chalet Healthy PTY Ltd, Jiangsu Chengxin Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd) (400 mg/kg/day via drinking water at pH 7.2).

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Response regulation Nicotinamide mononucleotide recruits GSH to enhance GPX4-mediated ferroptosis defense in UV irradiation-induced skin injury and inhibits oxidative skin damage. NMN or ferroptosis inhibitor might become promising therapeutic approaches for treating oxidative stress-induced Skin injury.
References
Ref 1 NMN recruits GSH to enhance GPX4-mediated ferroptosis defense in UV irradiation induced skin injury. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis. 2022 Jan 1;1868(1):166287. doi: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2021.166287. Epub 2021 Oct 6.