General Information of the Drug (ID: ferrodrug0182)
Name
Trolox
Synonyms
trolox; 53188-07-1; 6-Hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethylchroman-2-carboxylic acid; TROLOX C; 6-Hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethylchromane-2-carboxylic acid; 3,4-Dihydro-6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2H-1-benzopyran-2-carboxylic acid; 56305-04-5; 2H-1-Benzopyran-2-carboxylic acid, 3,4-dihydro-6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-; CHEBI:82625; S18UL9710X; 6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-chromene-2-carboxylic acid; 6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-3,4-dihydrochromene-2-carboxylic acid; 6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-chromane-2-carboxylic acid; (+/-)-6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethylchroman-2-carboxylic acid; 6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran-2-carboxylic acid; EINECS 258-422-8; MFCD00006846; BRN 5052542; UNII-S18UL9710X; Trolox(TM); Prestwick_855; TROLOX [INCI]; (+/-)-6-Hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethylchromane-2-carboxylic acid; Prestwick0_000530; Prestwick1_000530; Prestwick2_000530; Prestwick3_000530; TROLOX [MI]; CHEMBL153; SCHEMBL3226; 2H-1-Benzopyran-2-carboxylic acid, 3,4-dihydro-6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-, (+-)-; Oprea1_727377; BSPBio_000519; MLS002153860; SPBio_002440; (+/-)-TROLOX; BPBio1_000571; 6-Hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-chroman-2-carboxylic acid; DTXSID60866306; HMS1569J21; HMS2096J21; HMS2230A15; HMS3369E20; HMS3713J21; HMS3885K19; (R,S)-6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2-chromanecarboxylic acid; BCP16474; BBL103047; BDBM50359629; GEO-03688; s3665; STL556856; AKOS015856256; CCG-207912; CS-8035; 3,4-dihydro-6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2h-1-benzopyran-2- carboxylic acid; NCGC00179534-01; AS-30121; SMR001233218; HY-101445; FT-0621156; FT-0770514; H0726; EN300-370592; Q245489; SR-01000841227; SR-01000841227-2; BRD-A17846016-001-03-0; BRD-A17846016-001-07-1; 6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethychroman-2-carboxylic acid; 6-Hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2-chromancarboxylic acid; Z3013814504; 6-Hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2-chromanecarboxylic acid #; (6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethylchroman-2-yl)carboxylic acid; (+/-)- 6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethylchroman-2-carboxylic acid; (+/-)-6-Hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethylchromane-2-carboxylic acid, 97%; (S)-(-)-6-HYDROXY-2,5,7,8-TETRAMETHYLCHROMAN-2-CARBOXYLICACID; 6-HYDROXY-2,5,7,8-TETRAMETHYLCHROMAN-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID, (+/-)-; 3,4-Dihydro-6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2H-1-benzopyran-2-carboxylic Acid;; 6-hydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2H-1-benzopyran-2-carboxylic acid; Trolox is also know as 6-Hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethylchroman-2-carboxylic acid.; 2H-1-BENZOPYRAN-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID, 3,4-DIHYDRO-6-HYDROXY-2,5,7,8-TETRAMETHYL-, (+/-)-

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Structure
Formula
C14H18O4
IUPAC Name
6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-3,4-dihydrochromene-2-carboxylic acid
Canonical SMILES
CC1=C(C2=C(CCC(O2)(C)C(=O)O)C(=C1O)C)C
InChI
InChI=1S/C14H18O4/c1-7-8(2)12-10(9(3)11(7)15)5-6-14(4,18-12)13(16)17/h15H,5-6H2,1-4H3,(H,16,17)
InChIKey
GLEVLJDDWXEYCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID
40634
Full List of Ferroptosis Target Related to This Drug
Unspecific Target
In total 1 item(s) under this Target
Experiment 1 Reporting the Ferroptosis-centered Drug Act on This Target [1]
Responsed Disease Head neck squamous cell carcinoma ICD-11: 2D60
Pathway Response Fatty acid metabolism hsa01212
Ferroptosis hsa04216
Cell Process Cell ferroptosis
In Vitro Model LICR-HN2 R10.3 cells Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_LI54
SNU-1 cells Gastric adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens CVCL_0099
Response regulation Artesunate induced ferroptosis in head and neck cancer (HNC) cells by decreasing cellular GSH levels and increasing lipid ROS levels. This effect was blocked by co-incubation with ferrostatin-1 and a trolox pretreatment. Artesunate activated the Nrf2-antioxidant response element (ARE) pathway in HNC cells, which contributed to ferroptosis resistance.
References
Ref 1 Nrf2 inhibition reverses the resistance of cisplatin-resistant head and neck cancer cells to artesunate-induced ferroptosis. Redox Biol. 2017 Apr;11:254-262. doi: 10.1016/j.redox.2016.12.010. Epub 2016 Dec 18.